🇬🇧 Abstract (English)
The Republic of Dubrovnik developed a complex legal system that regulated the lives of its citizens throughout the Middle Ages. The fundamental legal source was the Dubrovnik Statute of 1272, with customary law also playing a significant role. The system encompassed various spheres of social life, including governance, the judiciary, family and property relations, and criminal law. Particular attention was devoted to proceedings against perpetrators of criminal offences and the organisation of the courts. Legal rules and customs together shaped the administration of justice, influencing the everyday lives of citizens and the functioning of society.
The aim of this paper is to provide a concise overview of the criminal law system in the Republic of Dubrovnik up to its dissolution in 1808, with an emphasis on the structure of judicial authority, the course of criminal proceedings, and specific criminal provisions of the Dubrovnik Statute and judicial practice.